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Tag Archives: apostle
Original Sin 26 – So how did this idea come to dominate in the West?
The question of how the idea of original sin as inherited guilt (along with other distinct differences) rose to dominance in the Western Christian world is actually a pretty interesting historical question. In order to begin to understand it, one has to step back into the ancient world within which Christianity formed and took root. [...]
Posted in Original Sin Also tagged Augustine, christianity, constantinople, emperor, empire, islam, Original Sin, roman empire, sin Leave a comment
Original Sin 22 – John 3:5
First, here’s the text of John 3:5 for us to consider. Jesus answered, “Most assuredly, I say to you, unless one is born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God.” John 3:5 refers to Christian baptism. For almost the entire history of the Church, that has been its universal interpretation [...]
Posted in Original Sin Also tagged Augustine, baptism, christianity, death, disease, evangelicalism, evil, guilt, holy spirit, infant, love, Original Sin, sin Leave a comment
Baptists, Eucharist, and History 20 – St. Cyprian on the Necessity of Wine
We continue today with St. Cyprian’s letter on properly preparing the Cup of our Lord. I find it likely my reflections on this letter will need to be broken into several posts. Concerning the necessity of wine, St. Cyprian writes the following. Know then that I have been admonished that, in offering the cup, the [...]
Posted in Church History, Eucharist Also tagged apostles, blood of christ, eucharist, grape juice, Holy Scriptures, remembrance, true vine, wine Leave a comment
Baptists, Eucharist, and History 15 – Irenaeus on Christ’s True Flesh
We’re going to examine most of Chapter II, Book V, Against Heresies in today’s post. Before we start, I will note that Irenaeus is refuting a specific group of those who held that our corruptible flesh is incapable of incorruption and resurrection. This was likely one of the gnostic groups, but I’m struck by the [...]
Posted in Church History, Eucharist Also tagged baptists, body, body and blood, Christian, church of corinth, communion, eucharist, Father, flesh, God, heresies, irenaeus, Jesus, london confession, lyons, polycarp, resurrection, spirit, spiritual, wheat, zwingli 5 Comments
Baptists, Eucharist, and History 13 – Irenaeus of Lyons on Unity
I’m now going to move forward a few more decades to a period around 170-180 AD as we focus on Irenaeus, Bishop of Lyons. We know that when Irenaeus was young he knew Polycarp. Polycarp, as you may recall, was a disciple of John the Beloved. So there remains a close, direct connection between the [...]
Posted in Church History, Eucharist Also tagged apostles, baptists, celestial beings, Christian, christian gnosticism, dualism, eucharist, evil, Faith, Father, flesh, gnostic heresies, God, heaven, heresies, heretics, irenaeus, Jesus, judgment, love, lyons, old testament, person, polycarp, prophet, prophets, resurrection, spirit, spiritual, trinity, unity 1 Comment
Baptists, Eucharist, and History 12 – Justin Martyr on the Eucharist
This post concludes my reflections on Justin Martyr’s First Apology. I saved for last Chapter LXVI which focuses explicitly on the Eucharist. And this food is called among us Eukaristia [the Eucharist], of which no one is allowed to partake but the man who believes that the things which we teach are true, and who [...]
Posted in Church History, Eucharist Also tagged apostles, baptists, body, Christian, eucharist, evil, Faith, flesh, God, Holy Scriptures, Jesus, justin martyr, love, new testament, person, prayer, scripture, Southern Baptist, spirit, zwingli Leave a comment
Baptists, Eucharist, and History 10 – Justin Martyr on Administration of the Mysteries
Now we will move forward several decades and reflect on Justin Martyr’s First Apology. This places us right in the middle of the second century. There are few left alive at this point who personally encountered any of the apostles, but there are still those few. There are now many who have been taught by [...]
Posted in Church History, Eucharist Also tagged adaptation, anger, apostles, baptists, bread and wine, Christian, deacons, episcopal, eucharist, Father, God, Holy Scriptures, Jesus, justin martyr, Orthodox, person, prayer, prayers, presbyter, presbyters, priests, prophet, prophets, roman catholic, scripture, thanksgiving, torah 2 Comments
Baptists, Eucharist, and History 9 – Ignatius to the Smyrnaeans Redux
I decided to open and close the posts in this series reflecting on St. Ignatius with different chapters in his letter to the Smyrnaeans. In my first look at this letter, I focused on chapter 8. In this post I’m going to consider chapter 6. Let no man be deceived. Even the heavenly things, and [...]
Posted in Church History, Eucharist Also tagged ancient christian writings, apostles, baptist belief, baptists, bishops, body, Christian, condemnation, Didache, eucharist, evil, Faith, Father, flesh, God, heaven, heretics, Jesus, london confession, love, new testament, person, prayer, reality, resurrection, scripture, spirit, spiritual, way of life, zwingli 1 Comment
The Jesus Creed 11 – John: The Story of Love